This section follows the protagonist’s journey into the unknown land of Erewhon. Crossing wastelands, rivers, and mountains, he gradually enters a realm where nature and human order reveal unfamiliar patterns. Upon arrival, he encounters peculiar institutions and laws, including imprisonment as part of their customs. He learns about the Erewhonians’ unique beliefs surrounding death and mortality. The narrative here blends exploration with satire, setting the stage for the social critique to come.